On October 31, Americans
celebrate Halloween.
Halloween means “holy” (hallow) “evening”
(een). This is the evening before the
Christian holy day of All Saints Day. On All Saints Day, Christians
remember the
Saints but Halloween is even older than Christianity.
Before Christianity,
people in Europe believed that on October 31
ghosts of dead people came back. To scare the ghosts,
people dressed like devils
and were very noisy. They also made big fires to keep
the ghosts away. Later,
people did not believe in ghosts, but they kept the
day of Halloween for fun.
Immigrants came
from Europe to America
and brought with them the
custom of Halloween. Halloween has some strange symbols. One symbol is
the
jack-o’-lantern in the window. The jack-o’-lantern is to scare the
ghosts.
People cut the pumpkin, throw
away all of the inside, and cut a face in it.
Then they put a candle inside of it.
Jack-o’-lantern usually look scary, too !
Today, in the United States , Halloween is very
popular with the children.
They wear
masks and special costumes. They want to
look like
skeletons and ghosts.
Then they go
from house to house and say “ Trick or treat! “. People give them candies,
cookies or fruit. When people give nothing, the
children sometimes play tricks on them.
Write T (true) or F (false) .
__ 1. On
October 31, Americans celebrate
Christianity.
__ 2.
In the past people made fires to keep
the
ghosts away.
__ 3. Halloween came from Europe .
__ 4. The jack-o’-lantern is a kind of special
pumpkin
to eat.
__ 5. On Halloween children wear special
masks
and costumes because they
want to
look like skeletons and ghosts
__ 6. Children go from party to party and
collect
masks.
__ 7. On Halloween children say:
“Trick
or fun”.
Answer the questions.
1.
When do people celebrate Halloween ?
________________________________________________
2. Why did people dress like devils ?
________________________________________________
3. Why did people keep the day of Halloween ?
________________________________________________
4. What do people put inside the pumpkin with
the cutting
face ? ______________________________
5. Where do they put the jack-o’-lantern ?
________________________________________________
6. Why do they use the lantern ?
________________________________________________
7. What do people give the children when
they go from house to house ?
______________________________________
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